Bleaching hair is a popular process for those looking to achieve lighter shades, from platinum blonde to vibrant colors. However, selecting the best bleach is crucial to ensure both effectiveness and hair health. This guide covers the top bleaches available, their pros and cons, and tips for a successful bleaching experience.
Understanding Hair Bleach
Hair bleach typically contains a mixture of peroxide and a bleaching agent, such as ammonium persulfate. This combination breaks down the natural pigment in hair, resulting in a lighter color. The strength of the peroxide and the type of bleaching agent used can vary, affecting the bleaching process’s speed and intensity.
Top Hair Bleaches on the Market
Wella Blondor Multi Blonde Powder
Pros: Fast-acting, lifts up to seven levels, suitable for all hair types, minimal brassiness.
Cons: Can be drying if not used with a good conditioner.
Best For: Those seeking a powerful and reliable bleach for significant lightening.
L’Oréal Quick Blue Powder Bleach
Pros: Budget-friendly, lifts up to seven levels, creamy consistency.
Cons: Strong odor, can be harsh on sensitive scalps.
Best For: Individuals looking for an affordable yet effective bleach.
Schwarzkopf Professional Blond Me Premium Lift 9
Pros: Lifts up to nine levels, integrated bonding technology, less damaging.
Cons: Higher price point.
Best For: Those with damaged or fragile hair seeking maximum lift with minimal damage.
Manic Panic Flash Lightning Hair Bleach Kit
Pros: Vegan and cruelty-free, easy-to-use kit, lifts up to seven levels.
Cons: Not as strong as professional-grade bleaches.
Best For: Beginners or those looking for a gentle, at-home bleaching solution.
Clairol Professional BW2 Lightener
Pros: Extra strength, creamy consistency, lifts up to seven levels.
Cons: Strong odor, can be drying.
Best For: Professionals or experienced users needing a powerful bleach.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Hair Bleach
Hair Type and Condition
Fine or damaged hair requires a gentler bleach with built-in conditioning agents.
Thick or coarse hair may need a stronger formula for effective lightening.
Desired Level of Lift
Consider the current color and the desired result. Some bleaches offer higher levels of lift, suitable for dark hair aiming for a platinum blonde.
Application Method
Kits with all necessary components are ideal for beginners.
Professional-grade powders offer more flexibility and customization.
Budget
While higher-end bleaches often provide better results and less damage, there are budget-friendly options that still perform well.
Tips for a Successful Bleaching Experience
Preparation
Conduct a strand test to see how your hair reacts.
Ensure hair is healthy; avoid bleaching if hair is overly damaged.
Application
Follow instructions carefully.
Apply bleach evenly to avoid patchiness.
Work in sections for thorough coverage.
Aftercare
Use a deep conditioner or hair mask after bleaching.
Avoid excessive heat styling to maintain hair health.
Consider purple shampoo to neutralize any brassiness.
Choosing the best bleach for your hair involves considering your hair type, the desired level of lift, and your budget. Whether you’re a beginner looking for an easy-to-use kit or a professional seeking a high-performance bleach, there’s an option for everyone. By following proper preparation, application, and aftercare techniques, you can achieve stunning, lightened hair while maintaining its health and integrity.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Bleaching Hair
Skipping the Strand Test
The strand test helps you understand how your hair will react to the bleach and prevents potential disasters.
Never skip this step.
Overlapping Bleach
Avoid applying bleach over previously bleached hair, as this can lead to severe damage and breakage. Focus on new growth and untouched areas.
Leaving Bleach on for Too Long
Exceeding the recommended processing time can cause excessive damage. Always follow the instructions for the specific bleach you are using.
Not Using a Developer
Bleach needs a developer to activate. Ensure you’re using the right volume developer for your hair type and desired lift.
Neglecting Aftercare
Proper aftercare is crucial to maintaining the health of bleached hair. Use protein treatments and moisturizing products to keep hair strong and hydrated.
DIY vs. Professional Bleaching
DIY Bleaching
Pros:
Cost-effective.
Convenient, as you can do it at home.
Control over the process and products used.
Cons:
Risk of uneven application and damage.
May lack the expertise to handle complications.
Limited access to professional-grade products.
Professional Bleaching
Pros:
Expertise and experience ensure even and safe application.
Access to high-quality products and techniques.
Ability to customize the bleaching process for your specific hair type and condition.
Cons:
More expensive than DIY.
Requires scheduling and potentially multiple visits.
Best Practices for Maintaining Bleached Hair
Regular Conditioning Treatments
Use deep conditioners and hair masks regularly to restore moisture and repair damage.
Avoid Heat Styling
Minimize the use of heat styling tools to prevent further damage. When necessary, use a heat protectant.
Use Sulfate-Free Shampoos
Sulfates can strip hair of essential oils and moisture. Opt for gentle, sulfate-free shampoos to maintain hair health.
Protect from Environmental Damage
Wear hats or use UV protection sprays to shield hair from sun damage. Avoid swimming in chlorinated water or use a swimming cap.
Regular Trims
Regular trims help keep bleached hair looking healthy by removing split ends and preventing breakage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I bleach my hair if it’s already colored?
Yes, but be cautious. Bleaching over previously colored hair can be unpredictable and may require a professional’s help to achieve the desired result without excessive damage.
How often can I bleach my hair?
It’s recommended to wait at least 4-6 weeks between bleaching sessions to allow your hair to recover. Over-bleaching can lead to severe damage and breakage.
How do I know which volume developer to use?
The volume of developer you need depends on your natural hair color and the level of lift you want to achieve.
Consult the bleach product’s instructions or seek advice from a professional if unsure.
Why is my bleached hair turning yellow or brassy?
Yellow or brassy tones can occur if the bleach didn’t fully lift the natural pigment. Use a purple shampoo to neutralize these tones and maintain a cooler, blonde shade.
Can I bleach my hair if it’s damaged?
If your hair is severely damaged, it’s best to avoid bleaching and focus on restoring its health first. Use strengthening treatments and consult with a professional before attempting to bleach again.
Selecting the best bleach for your hair is essential to achieving the desired results while maintaining hair health. Whether you opt for a DIY approach or seek professional help, understanding the products and process will ensure a successful bleaching experience. With the right preparation, application, and aftercare, you can enjoy beautifully lightened hair without compromising its integrity. Always prioritize your hair’s health and seek professional advice if in doubt.
